Sudden tooth sensitivity can catch you off guard. One day, everything feels fine. The next day, a sip of hot coffee or a bite of ice cream sends a sharp jolt of paint through your teeth.
What’s caused this sudden and painful problem? It could be a number of things, but the good news is that most of them are treatable, especially if you catch them early. Let’s look at six possible causes for sudden tooth sensitivity, what you can do about it, and when you need to call your dentist.
Experiencing Sudden Tooth Sensitivity? Call Us!
What’s Causing Your Sudden Tooth Sensitivity?
Tooth sensitivity is a common complaint from patients. One study found that nearly half of adults have hypersensitivity in at least one of their teeth. But what’s causing it?
Worn Enamel
The enamel on your teeth is the first line of defense against sensitivity. If it starts to wear down, it can expose the sensitive inner layers of your teeth. This can happen gradually over time but eventually reach a tipping point when the exposed layer starts causing you discomfort. Brushing too hard, consuming a lot of acidic foods or beverages, and grinding your teeth can all cause your enamel to wear down.
Gum Recession
As your gums pull away from your teeth, they can expose the sensitive root underneath. Gums can recede because of age, genetics, or gum disease. You’ll want to seek treatment for gum disease as soon as possible, as ignoring it can result in worse dental concerns in the future.
Tooth Decay
If you experience sudden sensitivity in a single tooth, it could mean decay is present. A cavity can create a weak spot in your enamel and eventually reach the nerve inside the tooth. When that nerve is exposed to extreme temperatures, it can cause sharp or lingering pain.
Cracked or Chipped Tooth
If you’ve bitten down on something hard or are experiencing trauma to your mouth, you could have a small crack or chip in your tooth. Sometimes, these cracks and chips are so small you can’t see them, but you can feel them when they cause sensitivity. These breaks can allow food particles, air, or temperature changes to irritate the nerves inside the tooth.
Recent Dental Work
Did you recently get a filling, crown, or whitening treatment? It’s normal to experience some short-term sensitivity after these procedures. The nerves inside your teeth can react to the changes but should settle down after a few days. If the sensitivity persists or gets worse, you’ll want to follow up with your dentist.
Sinus Issues
Sinus pressure can sometimes cause what feels like tooth sensitivity, especially in the upper teeth. Your sinuses and teeth are closely connected inside your head, with the roots of your upper molars close to your sinus cavity. When your sinuses are inflamed or infected, they can press on the nerves in your teeth.
When to Call Your Dentist About Tooth Sensitivity
Sudden tooth sensitivity is often a sign that something is wrong. If your tooth sensitivity comes on suddenly and doesn’t go away after a few days, you’ll want to schedule an appointment with our dental team.
If you notice other symptoms, such as swelling, persistent pain, or discomfort when you chew, don’t wait. Call us and ask for an emergency dental appointment.
Our team will identify the cause and find a solution to end your pain.
You Don’t Have to Live With Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity might seem like a minor annoyance, but it’s your mouth’s way of telling you it needs help. The sooner you can find out what’s causing it, the sooner you can get back to enjoying the foods and drinks you love without worrying about experiencing that awful jolt of pain.
Let the Full Heart Dentistry team help you find answers. Sometimes, it’s as simple as making a slight adjustment to your oral hygiene routine, but sometimes, tooth sensitivity requires a little more care. Whatever you need, we’ll create a treatment plan and guide you through every step.
Call us today to schedule an appointment and put a pain-free smile back on your face.